Nigeria Visa Requirements

Most nationalities require a visa in advance. ECOWAS citizens (15 West African countries) can enter visa-free for up to 90 days. Some business travelers can obtain Visa on Arrival with pre-approval from Nigerian Immigration Service.

Apply online at portal.immigration.gov.ng, complete the application form, upload required documents, and pay the fee. After approval, submit your passport at a Nigerian embassy or visa application center for the visa sticker.

VOA is available for pre-approved business travelers. Apply through portal.immigration.gov.ng at least 48 hours before travel. Requires invitation letter from Nigerian company or organization. Not available for tourism.

Tourist/business visa fees are typically $160-180 for US citizens. Fees vary by nationality due to reciprocity. Multiple-entry visas cost more. Additional service fees may apply at visa centers.

Nigeria has a strong approval rate of approximately 96% for visitors from the US and UK with proper documentation. Applications with complete documents and clear travel purposes are usually approved.

Required: valid passport (6+ months validity), completed application form, passport photos, invitation letter (for business), hotel reservation, return ticket, proof of funds, yellow fever certificate, and evidence of ties to home country.

Yes, yellow fever vaccination is mandatory for all travelers to Nigeria. You must present a valid International Certificate of Vaccination (yellow card) at immigration.

Tourist visas typically allow 30-90 days depending on the visa issued. Extensions are possible through the Nigeria Immigration Service before your visa expires.