Brazil Visa-Free Entry

MERCOSUR Freedom of Movement · For Argentina citizens

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Great news for Argentine travelers! As a MERCOSUR member state, Argentina enjoys visa-free access to Brazil for stays up to 90 days. This guide covers what documents you need, entry requirements, and tips for a smooth border crossing. Just bring your Argentine ID card or passport and you're ready to go.

Entry Process

Argentine citizens enjoy visa-free access to Brazil thanks to the MERCOSUR agreement.2 The entry process is straightforward:

1. Prepare Your Documents

Bring your valid Argentine DNI or passport.1 For land border crossings, the DNI is widely accepted. For air travel, check your airline’s requirements as some may require a passport.

2. At the Border or Airport

Present your identity document to Brazilian immigration. Complete the entry/exit card if required. The officer may ask about your travel purpose and accommodation.

3. Receive Entry Stamp

Your document will be stamped with the date of entry. You are authorized to stay for up to 90 days.1 Keep track of your entry date to ensure compliance.

4. Enjoy Your Visit

You’re free to travel throughout Brazil for tourism purposes. Keep your identity document with you at all times.

What Documents to Bring

DocumentRequiredNotes
Argentine DNI or PassportYesMust be valid and in good condition
Entry/Exit CardYesCompleted at border
Return/Onward TravelRecommendedMay be requested
Accommodation DetailsRecommendedFirst night’s address
Travel InsuranceRecommendedNot mandatory but advised

MERCOSUR Benefits

As member states of MERCOSUR, Argentina and Brazil have special arrangements:2

  • Visa-free entry for stays up to 90 days
  • DNI acceptance at land borders (passport not required)
  • Simplified crossing with fewer documentation requirements
  • Residence pathway through the MERCOSUR Residence Agreement

These benefits apply to all Argentine citizens traveling for tourism, family visits, business meetings, or transit.

Stay Duration

Initial StayExtensionMaximum Per Year
90 days+90 days (at Federal Police)180 days

If you wish to stay longer than 90 days, visit a Brazilian Federal Police office before your initial period expires to request an extension.3 Extensions are generally granted for another 90 days.

Land Borders:

  • Puerto Iguazú (Argentina) ↔ Foz do Iguaçu (Brazil): Most popular crossing, near Iguazu Falls
  • Paso de los Libres (Argentina) ↔ Uruguaiana (Brazil): Major road crossing
  • Posadas (Argentina) ↔ Encarnación (Paraguay) → Brazil: Via Paraguay

Air Routes:

  • Buenos Aires (EZE) → São Paulo (GRU)
  • Buenos Aires (EZE) → Rio de Janeiro (GIG)
  • Buenos Aires (AEP) → Porto Alegre (POA)

After Entry

Once in Brazil, remember:

  • Keep your documents safe: You may need to show ID at hotels and when making purchases
  • Respect the 90-day limit: Overstaying can result in fines and future entry restrictions
  • Register for CPF if needed: Some services in Brazil require a CPF (tax number), which tourists can obtain
  • Emergency contacts: Argentine Embassy in Brasília: +55 61 3364-7600

If Entry is Denied

Entry denial is rare for Argentine citizens but can happen for:

  1. Invalid documents: Expired or damaged DNI/passport
  2. Previous violations: Overstays or deportation history
  3. Security concerns: Outstanding warrants or alerts

If denied entry:

  • Request a written explanation
  • Contact the Argentine Consulate for assistance
  • Address the issue before attempting re-entry

Common Rejection Reasons

Based on official refusal data for this corridor

50%

Invalid or Expired Documents

Attempting to enter with an expired DNI or passport, or documents in poor condition.

How to avoid: Check your document validity before traveling. Ensure it's not damaged or illegible.

30%

Previous Immigration Violations

History of overstaying or other immigration violations in Brazil or MERCOSUR countries.

How to avoid: Respect the 90-day limit. If you've had previous issues, bring documentation showing compliance.

15%

Insufficient Travel Documentation

Unable to provide basic information about travel purpose, accommodation, or return plans.

How to avoid: Have your travel plans organized and be prepared to explain your purpose of visit.

5%

Security Concerns

Outstanding warrants or other security-related issues flagged in the system.

How to avoid: Resolve any outstanding legal matters before traveling.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do Argentine citizens need a visa for Brazil?

No. As a MERCOSUR member state, Argentina enjoys visa-free access to Brazil. Argentine citizens can enter Brazil for tourism with just their DNI or passport for stays up to 90 days.

Can I enter Brazil with my Argentine DNI?

Yes. The Argentine DNI (Documento Nacional de Identidad) is accepted for entry into Brazil. This is particularly convenient for land border crossings. Airlines may require a passport for flights.

How long can I stay in Brazil as an Argentine citizen?

You can stay up to 90 days within a 180-day period for tourism purposes. This can be extended for an additional 90 days at a Brazilian Federal Police office.

What is MERCOSUR and how does it benefit Argentine travelers?

MERCOSUR (Southern Common Market) is a trade bloc including Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and associated states. It provides freedom of movement for citizens of member states, allowing visa-free travel and simplified border crossings.

Do I need travel insurance for Brazil?

Travel insurance is not mandatory for Argentine citizens visiting Brazil, but it is highly recommended. Brazil has excellent private healthcare, but public hospitals can be crowded and medical costs can be expensive.

What vaccinations do I need for Brazil?

Yellow fever vaccination is recommended if traveling to certain regions (Amazon, Pantanal, and some rural areas). It's not required for entry from Argentina but is advised for health protection.

Can I work in Brazil as an Argentine tourist?

No, visa-free entry is for tourism only. If you want to work in Brazil, you need to apply for a work visa or use the MERCOSUR residence agreement to establish residency.

What currency should I bring to Brazil?

The Brazilian Real (BRL) is the local currency. You can exchange Argentine Pesos at borders and major cities. US Dollars are also widely accepted for exchange. Credit cards work in most establishments.

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