Australia ETA (Subclass 601)

Electronic Travel Authority · For Japan citizens

99%
approval
Usually instant to 12 hours
Processing
AUD$20
Fee
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Verified Guide
· 3 official sources

Planning a trip to Australia as a Japanese citizen? You can apply for an Electronic Travel Authority (ETA) through the Australian ETA app. The AUD$20 fee covers a 12-month authorization for multiple visits up to 3 months each. This guide covers the app-based application process, requirements, and tips for smooth entry.

Application Process

Japanese citizens must obtain an Electronic Travel Authority (ETA) before visiting Australia.1 The application is completed through the official Australian ETA app.

Step 1: Download the App

Download the free Australian ETA app from the iOS App Store or Google Play.1 Search for “Australian ETA” and look for the official app from the Australian Government.

Step 2: Scan Your Passport

Open the app and follow the prompts to scan your Japanese passport:1

  1. Position the data page of your passport in the camera frame
  2. Hold your phone near the passport to read the NFC chip
  3. The app will extract your passport details automatically

Step 3: Take a Selfie

The app will guide you to take a selfie photo for identity verification.1 Ensure:

  • Good lighting on your face
  • Neutral expression
  • No glasses or head coverings (unless for religious reasons)

Step 4: Answer Questions

Provide information about:1

  • Your travel plans (dates if known)
  • Contact details
  • Health and character declarations
  • Previous Australian visa history

Step 5: Pay and Submit

Pay the AUD$20 service charge by credit card, debit card, or Apple Pay/Google Pay.1 Your application is submitted immediately after payment.

Step 6: Receive Authorization

Most applications are approved within minutes to 12 hours.1 You will receive a notification in the app and by email when your ETA is granted.

Fees

ItemCost
ETA Service ChargeAUD$20
Visa GrantIncluded

The AUD$20 fee is non-refundable, even if your application is unsuccessful.1

What You Need to Prove

When entering Australia, border officers verify:2

  • Valid ETA linked to your passport (checked electronically)1
  • Genuine visitor intent for tourism, family visit, or business2
  • Return or onward travel showing you will leave within 3 months2
  • Sufficient funds to support yourself during your stay2
  • Good health and no character concerns1

Processing Times

StageTimeframe
ETA ApplicationMinutes to 12 hours
Border Entry (SmartGate)2-5 minutes
Border Entry (Manual)15-30 minutes

Apply at least 24 hours before travel. If you need your ETA urgently, the app process is usually very quick.

At the Australian Border

Upon arrival, Japanese citizens can use SmartGate automatic processing at major Australian airports:2

  1. SmartGate Kiosk: Scan your passport at the kiosk
  2. SmartGate Gate: Look at the camera for facial recognition
  3. Customs: Proceed to collect baggage and clear customs

If SmartGate is unavailable or you are referred to an officer, you will go through manual processing where you may be asked about your visit.

After Your ETA is Approved

Your ETA is valid for 12 months or until your passport expires, whichever comes first.1 During this time:

  • Make unlimited visits to Australia
  • Each visit limited to 3 months maximum
  • ETA is linked electronically to your passport (no sticker or stamp)

Important rules:

  • You cannot extend your stay while in Australia on an ETA
  • You cannot work (apply for appropriate work visa if needed)
  • If you get a new passport, you need a new ETA

If Your ETA is Denied

If your ETA application is unsuccessful:1

  1. Check the reason provided in the app notification
  2. Apply for a Visitor visa (subclass 600) through ImmiAccount online
  3. Provide additional documentation including:
    • Travel itinerary
    • Proof of funds
    • Evidence of ties to Japan
    • Character or health certificates if required

The Visitor visa (subclass 600) allows for a more detailed assessment and is appropriate for applicants with complex circumstances.

Working Holiday Option

Japanese citizens aged 18-30 can also apply for a Working Holiday visa (subclass 417), which allows:2

  • Stay for up to 12 months
  • Work to supplement travel funds
  • Study for up to 4 months

This is separate from the ETA and requires a different application process.

Common Rejection Reasons

Based on official refusal data for this corridor

40%

Character Concerns

Previous criminal convictions, immigration violations, or concerns about character may result in denial.

How to avoid: Answer all questions honestly. If you have a criminal record, consider applying for a Visitor visa (subclass 600) instead.

30%

Previous Australian Issues

History of overstaying or visa cancellation in Australia.

How to avoid: If you have had previous Australian immigration issues, apply for a standard Visitor visa and explain the circumstances.

20%

Technical Issues

Passport scan failed, photo did not meet requirements, or payment was unsuccessful.

How to avoid: Ensure good lighting when scanning your passport. Follow the app instructions carefully. Try again if the first attempt fails.

10%

Health Concerns

Certain health conditions may require additional assessment.

How to avoid: Most health conditions do not affect ETA eligibility, but tuberculosis or certain other conditions may require medical examination.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do Japanese citizens need a visa for Australia?

Japanese citizens need an Electronic Travel Authority (ETA) to visit Australia. This is applied for through the Australian ETA app and costs AUD$20. It is not visa-free but the process is quick and simple.

How long is the Australian ETA valid?

The ETA is valid for 12 months from the date of issue, or until your passport expires, whichever comes first. You can make multiple visits during this period.

How long can I stay in Australia with an ETA?

Each visit can be up to 3 months. You cannot extend your stay while in Australia on an ETA. For longer stays, you need to apply for a different visa type like the Visitor visa (subclass 600).

How do I apply for an Australian ETA?

Download the free Australian ETA app on your smartphone. The app guides you through scanning your passport, taking a selfie, answering questions, and paying the AUD$20 fee. Most applications are approved within minutes.

How quickly is the ETA approved?

Most ETA applications are approved within 12 hours, often within minutes. Apply at least 24 hours before your flight to allow for any delays.

Can I work in Australia with an ETA?

No. The ETA is only for tourism, visiting family or friends, or business visits (meetings, conferences). Any paid work requires a work visa. For working holidays, Japanese citizens can apply for the Working Holiday visa (subclass 417).

What if my ETA is denied?

If denied, you can apply for a Visitor visa (subclass 600) through the online ImmiAccount system. This requires more documentation but allows for a proper assessment of your circumstances.

Can I use the ETA app on any phone?

The app requires a smartphone with a camera capable of scanning the NFC chip in your passport. Most modern smartphones (iPhone 7 or later, recent Android devices) are compatible.

Sources