United States Tourist Visa
B1/B2 Visitor Visa · For Nigeria citizens
Planning a trip to the United States as a Nigerian citizen? This guide covers everything you need for the B1/B2 visitor visa application: required documents, current fee of $185, interview preparation, and strategies to improve your chances. With interview wait times of 7-13 months and a 45% approval rate, early planning is essential.
US Tourist Visa for Nigerian Citizens (2025) - Document Checklist
For Nigeria citizens · VisaBeat.com
Document Checklist
Your current passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond your intended stay in the United States
Complete the online nonimmigrant visa application form DS-160
Recent passport-style photograph meeting US visa requirements
Bank statements and financial documents showing sufficient funds
Documentation proving your employment status and income
Evidence demonstrating your intention to return to Nigeria
In-person interview at the US Embassy or Consulate
Recommended (Optional)
Details of your planned activities in the United States
Application Process
The US visa application involves completing an online form, paying fees, and attending an in-person interview.1 Given the long wait times in Nigeria, start early.
1. Complete DS-160 Form
Fill out the DS-160 nonimmigrant visa application at ceac.state.gov.6 This comprehensive form covers your personal details, travel plans, employment, and background. Upload a compliant passport photo.
2. Pay Visa Fee
Pay the $185 MRV fee via bank transfer at First Bank of Nigeria or by card payment in USD.3 Keep your receipt as you will need the transaction number.
3. Create AVITS Account and Schedule Interview
Create an account on the AVITS appointment system (usvisaappt.com).5 Enter your DS-160 confirmation number and payment receipt, then schedule your interview at the US Embassy in Abuja or US Consulate in Lagos.
4. Attend Visa Interview
Arrive at the embassy or consulate for your scheduled interview.2 Bring your passport, DS-160 confirmation, appointment letter, and all supporting documents. You will provide fingerprints and answer questions from a consular officer.
5. Wait for Processing
If approved, your passport with visa will typically be ready for pickup within 1-3 weeks.4 If additional administrative processing is required, it may take longer.
Fees
| Service | Cost | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| B1/B2 Visa Application (MRV Fee) | $185 | Non-refundable |
| Interview Waiver (if eligible) | $185 | Same fee applies |
| Visa Issuance Fee | $0 | No reciprocity fee for Nigeria |
The $185 fee is non-refundable regardless of the outcome. Payment must be made before scheduling an interview.
What You Need to Prove
Under US immigration law (Section 214(b)), all B1/B2 applicants are presumed to be intending immigrants until they prove otherwise.1 You must demonstrate:
- Ties to Nigeria that will compel you to return after your visit1
- Sufficient funds to cover your trip without working illegally1
- Genuine purpose for visiting the United States1
- Intent to depart at the end of your authorized stay1
Interview Wait Times
Current wait times for B1/B2 visa interviews in Nigeria are among the longest globally:4
| Location | Wait Time |
|---|---|
| US Embassy Abuja | ~7 months |
| US Consulate Lagos | ~13 months |
These times fluctuate based on demand. Interview waiver (dropbox) is available for renewals within 48 months of previous visa expiration, with much shorter wait times of approximately 3 months.5
After Your Visa is Approved
If approved, your visa will be placed in your passport. The visa validity period (often 5 years for Nigerians) indicates how long you can seek entry, not how long you can stay.
At the US port of entry, the CBP officer will:
- Verify your identity and visa
- Ask about your travel purpose and plans
- Determine your authorized length of stay (typically up to 180 days)
- Stamp your passport with an admission date
Keep your I-94 record (available online at i94.cbp.dhs.gov) as proof of your legal status.
If Your Visa is Refused
Most refusals cite Section 214(b), meaning the officer was not convinced of your ties to Nigeria.1 If refused:
- Understand the reason explained by the officer
- Wait for circumstances to change before reapplying (new job, property purchase, marriage)
- Gather stronger documentation addressing the concerns
- Consider timing as applying immediately usually yields the same result
There is no appeal process for 214(b) refusals. You can reapply immediately, but should only do so if your circumstances have genuinely changed or you have new evidence to present.
Common Rejection Reasons
Based on official refusal data for this corridor
Insufficient Ties to Home Country
The most common reason. The consular officer is not convinced you will return to Nigeria after your visit based on your employment, family, property, or financial situation.
How to avoid: Show stable employment of 3+ years, property ownership, family dependents, or significant business interests. Young, single applicants should emphasize career progression and future plans in Nigeria.
Weak Financial Position
Bank statements do not show sufficient or stable funds to support the trip, or income does not match claimed employment.
How to avoid: Show 6+ months of bank statements with consistent income. Ensure salary matches employment letter. Include evidence of assets and investments beyond just cash balance.
Unconvincing Travel Purpose
The stated reason for travel does not seem genuine, or the trip does not make sense given the applicant's profile.
How to avoid: Have a clear, specific, and believable reason for visiting. If visiting family, know their address, occupation, and immigration status. Tourism should have specific destinations in mind.
Poor Interview Performance
Nervousness, inconsistent answers, or volunteering problematic information during the interview.
How to avoid: Practice common questions. Answer concisely and confidently. Do not over-explain or provide information not asked. Maintain eye contact and stay calm.
Previous Immigration Issues
History of visa denials, overstays, or violations in any country.
How to avoid: Be honest about any previous issues. Provide evidence of changed circumstances. Never lie about immigration history as it is easily verified.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long can I stay in the US on a B1/B2 visa?
The B1/B2 visa typically allows stays of up to 180 days (6 months) per visit. The actual duration is determined by the CBP officer at the port of entry. Overstaying can result in future visa denials and bans.
What is the current wait time for US visa interviews in Nigeria?
As of late 2025, wait times for B1/B2 visa interviews are approximately 7 months at the US Embassy in Abuja and 13 months at the US Consulate in Lagos. These times fluctuate based on demand and staffing.
How much does a US tourist visa cost for Nigerians?
The B1/B2 visa application fee is $185 USD, which is non-refundable regardless of whether your visa is approved or denied. Payment can be made via bank transfer at First Bank of Nigeria or by card.
Can I work on a US tourist visa?
No, the B1/B2 visa strictly prohibits employment in the United States. Working on a tourist visa is illegal and will result in deportation and future visa bans. Business meetings and conferences are permitted on B1.
Do I need to book flights before applying?
No, you should not book non-refundable flights until your visa is approved. Having a tentative itinerary is helpful, but consular officers understand that firm bookings come after approval.
What happens during the visa interview?
The interview typically lasts 2-5 minutes. The consular officer will ask about your travel purpose, ties to Nigeria, financial situation, and intent to return. Answer confidently and honestly. Documents may or may not be reviewed.
What is the approval rate for US visas from Nigeria?
The approval rate for US B1/B2 visas from Nigeria is approximately 45%. This is lower than many countries due to immigration concerns. Strong ties to Nigeria and clear travel purpose are essential.
What if my visa is denied?
If denied, you will be told the reason under Section 214(b), typically meaning insufficient ties to home country. You can reapply immediately, but should address the concerns. Wait until your circumstances genuinely change for better chances.