China Tourist Visa / Visa-Free Entry

L Visa (Tourist) / Visa Exemption · For Thailand citizens

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Planning a trip to China as a Thai citizen? You can now enter China visa-free for up to 30 days under the mutual visa exemption agreement that took effect March 1, 2024. For longer stays, you will need an L (tourist) visa. With strong bilateral relations between Thailand and China, including 50 years of diplomatic ties in 2024, the entry process is welcoming for Thai visitors.

Thailand and China enjoy one of Southeast Asia’s strongest bilateral relationships, now spanning 50 years of diplomatic ties.5 This close partnership has resulted in a generous visa exemption agreement that allows Thai citizens to visit China without the hassle of visa applications for short trips.3

Entry Options for Thai Citizens

Thai passport holders have two ways to visit China for tourism:

Option 1: Visa-Free Entry (up to 30 days)
Since March 1, 2024, Thai citizens can enter China without a visa for stays up to 30 days.1 This is the simplest option for most tourists.

Option 2: L Visa (for stays over 30 days)
If you plan to stay longer than 30 days, or your cumulative stays exceed 90 days in a 180-day period, you must apply for an L (tourist) visa before traveling.1

Visa-Free Entry Process

For stays up to 30 days, entering China as a Thai citizen is straightforward:

  1. Before departure from Thailand
    Ensure your passport has at least six months validity from your entry date.1 While not strictly required, having your return ticket and hotel bookings ready is recommended.

  2. At the Chinese border
    Present your Thai passport to the immigration officer. You may be asked about your purpose of visit and length of stay. Answer questions honestly and directly.

  3. Immigration clearance
    The officer will stamp your passport permitting stay up to 30 days.1 The process takes only minutes for most travelers.

  4. During your stay
    Keep your passport safe. You cannot work, study, or engage in journalism or religious activities under visa-free entry.1

L Visa Application Process (For Longer Stays)

If you need to stay more than 30 days, follow this process to obtain an L visa:

  1. Complete the online application
    Visit bio.visaforchina.cn/BKK3_EN and fill out the visa application form.2 Upload your photo and required documents. Print the confirmation page and full form.

  2. Gather your documents
    Prepare your passport (original plus photocopy), printed application form with photo, and any supporting documents.1 Since January 2024, flight tickets and hotel bookings are optional but recommended.1

  3. Submit in person at CVASC
    Visit the Chinese Visa Application Service Center in Bangkok or Chiang Mai during working hours.2 Submit your application and pay the fees in cash (THB only).

  4. Fingerprint collection (if required)
    Most tourist visa applicants are currently exempt from fingerprints until December 31, 2025.1 If required, your fingerprints will be collected at this visit.

  5. Collect your passport
    Return to CVASC after 4 working days (or sooner if you paid for express service) to collect your passport with the visa.2

Fees

ServiceCost (THB)
Visa-free entryFree
L Visa: Single entry (regular)฿1,430
L Visa: Single entry (express 3 days)฿2,430
L Visa: Single entry (urgent 2 days)฿3,310
L Visa: Double entry (regular)฿2,180
L Visa: Multiple entry 6 months฿2,930
L Visa: Multiple entry 12 months฿4,050
CVASC Service Fee฿680-1,360

All fees must be paid in Thai Baht cash at the visa center.4 Credit cards are not accepted.

What You Need to Prove

Whether entering visa-free or applying for an L visa, Chinese immigration expects you to demonstrate:

Genuine tourist intent: Your visit must be for tourism, visiting friends or relatives, or short-term business activities. You cannot work, study, or engage in journalism or religious activities.1

Sufficient financial means: While there is no official minimum, you should be able to support yourself during your stay without working.

Clear travel plans: Know where you are going and for how long. Having hotel bookings and a general itinerary ready shows you are a genuine tourist.

Return arrangements: A return ticket to Thailand or onward travel demonstrates you intend to leave within the permitted period.

Processing Times

Entry TypeProcessing Time
Visa-free entryInstant at border
L Visa (regular)4 working days
L Visa (express)3 working days
L Visa (urgent)2 working days

Express and urgent processing require additional fees and are subject to approval by the Chinese Embassy.1

After You Arrive

Visa-free visitors: Your permitted stay is 30 days from entry. You cannot extend this period. If you want to stay longer, you must leave China and re-enter, or apply for an L visa before your initial trip.1

L visa holders: Your visa will show the validity period, number of entries, and duration of stay. You must enter China before the visa expires, but your permitted stay (e.g., 30, 60, or 90 days) begins from the date you actually enter.

Registration requirement: All foreigners staying in China must register with the local police within 24 hours of arrival. Hotels do this automatically when you check in. If staying with friends or in private accommodation, you must register at the local police station.

Keep your documents safe: Your passport and any entry stamps are required for checking into hotels, domestic flights, and train travel.

If Your Visa Is Refused

Visa refusals for Thai citizens applying for L visas are uncommon given the strong bilateral relationship. However, if your application is rejected:

Understand the reason: The visa center may provide general feedback. Common issues include incomplete documentation, application errors, or inconsistent information.

Wait before reapplying: There is no mandatory cooling-off period, but addressing the issues that caused the refusal before reapplying is essential.

Consider professional help: If your situation is complex, a visa agency familiar with Chinese visa applications can help ensure your documents are complete and correct.

Alternative for short trips: If you only need 30 days or less, remember that visa-free entry remains available. You do not need a visa approval to enter China for short tourist visits.

Common Rejection Reasons

Based on official refusal data for this corridor

35%

Documentation Errors

Incomplete applications, missing documents, or incorrect information on forms

How to avoid: Double-check all fields on your application form. Ensure your name matches exactly as it appears in your passport. Have all required documents ready before submitting.

25%

Application Inconsistencies

Information that does not match between documents or contradicts previous applications

How to avoid: Ensure all dates, names, and details are consistent across your passport, application form, and supporting documents. If information has changed, provide documentation explaining the change.

20%

Unclear Travel Purpose

Vague or unconvincing explanation of why you want to visit China

How to avoid: Be specific about your travel plans. Include hotel bookings and a general itinerary even though they are optional. Know what cities you plan to visit and for how long.

10%

Photo Specification Issues

Photo does not meet the strict size, background, or quality requirements

How to avoid: Use a professional photo service familiar with Chinese visa requirements. Ensure white background, correct dimensions (48x33mm), and no glasses.

10%

Previous Immigration Issues

History of overstaying, visa violations, or previous rejections in China or other countries

How to avoid: If you have a complicated immigration history, consider providing a cover letter explaining the circumstances. Be honest about any previous issues.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do Thai citizens need a visa to visit China?

No visa is needed for stays up to 30 days. Since March 1, 2024, Thai passport holders can enter China visa-free for tourism, business, or visiting friends and family for up to 30 days per visit. For longer stays, you need an L (tourist) visa.

How long can Thai citizens stay in China without a visa?

Thai nationals can stay up to 30 days per visit visa-free, with a maximum cumulative stay of 90 days within any 180-day period. For stays longer than 30 days, you must apply for an L visa.

Is the Thailand-China visa exemption permanent?

The current visa exemption is valid until December 31, 2025. Check official sources closer to this date for any extensions or changes to the policy.

What documents do I need for visa-free entry to China?

For visa-free entry, you need a valid Thai passport with at least six months validity. Having a return ticket and hotel bookings is recommended but not strictly required.

How much does a China tourist visa cost for Thai citizens?

Visa-free entry is completely free. If you need an L visa for longer stays, the fees are: Single entry ฿1,430 (regular), Double entry ฿2,180, plus a service fee of ฿680-1,360 at the visa center.

How long does it take to get a China tourist visa?

Standard processing takes 4 working days at the Chinese Visa Application Service Center. Express service (2-3 working days) is available for an additional fee, subject to approval.

Where do I apply for a China visa in Thailand?

Apply at the Chinese Visa Application Service Center (CVASC) in Bangkok (Thanapoom Tower, New Petchaburi Road) or Chiang Mai. You cannot apply directly at the Chinese Embassy.

Do I need to provide fingerprints for a China tourist visa?

Currently, applicants for single or double-entry L visas are exempt from fingerprint collection until December 31, 2025. Those under 14 or over 70 are also permanently exempt.

Can I extend my stay in China?

If you entered visa-free, you must leave within 30 days. Extensions are not granted for visa-free entry. If you have an L visa, you may apply for an extension at the local Public Security Bureau Exit-Entry Administration before your visa expires.

What happens if I overstay in China?

Overstaying is a serious offense. Penalties include fines of ¥500 per day (up to ¥10,000 maximum), detention for up to 15 days, and deportation with a potential entry ban. Always leave before your permitted stay expires.

Sources